North Carolina Certified Paralegal Examination (NCCP) Practice Exam 2025 - Free Paralegal Exam Practice Questions and Study Guide

Causation in fact refers to a fundamental principle in tort law, which establishes a direct and actual link between a defendant's actions and the resulting harm or event. The correct answer identifies that causation in fact pertains to the idea that an event would not have occurred without a specific act or omission by the party being considered for liability. This principle is essential when determining liability in personal injury and negligence cases, as it helps establish whether the defendant's conduct was a necessary condition for the outcome in question. In essence, if the action of the defendant did not occur, the harmful event would not have happened, thereby demonstrating causation in fact.

This understanding is crucial in legal contexts, as it establishes the basis for arguing that one party's actions directly led to another party's injuries or damages.